CES 영어사전

-en

발음 /ən/ · 품사 단어 (suffix)

영어 정의

(no longer productive) Denotes the past participle form when attached to a verb.

의미별 영어 정의

  1. (no longer productive) Denotes the past participle form when attached to a verb.
  2. Used to denote the plural form of a small number of English nouns, the majority of whose etymologies go back to the n-stem (i.e. weak noun) declension of Germanic languages.
  3. When attached to certain adjectives, it forms a transitive verb whose meaning is, to make (adjective). Usually, the verb is ergative, sometimes not. The same construction could also be done to certain (fewer) nouns, as, strengthen, in which case the verb means roughly, "to give (noun) to", or "to become like (noun)".
  4. Pertaining to, having the qualities of, resembling, or like.
  5. When attached to certain nouns that are the names of a material, it forms an adjective whose meaning is, made of (noun).
  6. Used to form the diminutives of certain nouns.

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